Seattle tops the growth charts among the top 25 cities in the Census Bureau’s latest release of 2016 city and town population estimates.
Seattle, a land-locked (no annexation) city in the Pacific Northwest with a limited history of high density, managed to add 20,847 people last year, a growth rate of over 3% – tops among the 25 largest cities. Seattle has added about 94,000 people just since 2010. That’s over 15% growth. The total population growth in Seattle last year was about the same as that in New York City. Even if you rank by total change instead of percentage, Seattle would still be 5th out of the top 25 – ahead of some much larger places and some much sprawlier places.
Seattle’s urban and regional population growth are strong. It is a national bright spot for transit growth. Its tech economy is nova hot. I haven’t been there in a while, but it seems to me that Seattle is a city undergoing a significant transformation to the next level.
All but three of the top 25 cities posted growth in population, showing that there’s definitely central city growth happening in many places, even if the preponderance of national growth is suburban. The older cores of NYC, SF, DC, Boston, and Philly are all growing. Even the cities of Dallas and Ft. Worth grew nicely. Only Chicago, Detroit, and Memphis lost population. Houston, a geographically gigantic central city, posted fairly weak growth compared to what one might have expected.
In the Midwest, Columbus passed Indianapolis to become the 14th largest city in the country. Detroit, despite enormous population loss, is still about the same population as Boston and Washington, DC.
Here are the 25 largest cities in the country in 2016, ranked by year over year population growth rate:
Rank | City | 2015 | 2016 | Total Change | Pct Change |
1 | Seattle city, WA | 683,505 | 704,352 | 20,847 | 3.05% |
2 | Fort Worth city, TX | 834,171 | 854,113 | 19,942 | 2.39% |
3 | Phoenix city, AZ | 1,582,904 | 1,615,017 | 32,113 | 2.03% |
4 | Denver city, CO | 680,032 | 693,060 | 13,028 | 1.92% |
5 | Austin city, TX | 930,152 | 947,890 | 17,738 | 1.91% |
6 | Charlotte city, NC | 826,395 | 842,051 | 15,656 | 1.89% |
7 | San Antonio city, TX | 1,468,037 | 1,492,510 | 24,473 | 1.67% |
8 | Washington city, DC | 670,377 | 681,170 | 10,793 | 1.61% |
9 | Dallas city, TX | 1,297,327 | 1,317,929 | 20,602 | 1.59% |
10 | Jacksonville city, FL | 867,164 | 880,619 | 13,455 | 1.55% |
11 | Columbus city, OH | 850,044 | 860,090 | 10,046 | 1.18% |
12 | San Diego city, CA | 1,390,915 | 1,406,630 | 15,715 | 1.13% |
13 | Boston city, MA | 665,984 | 673,184 | 7,200 | 1.08% |
14 | San Francisco city, CA | 862,004 | 870,887 | 8,883 | 1.03% |
15 | Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN | 654,078 | 660,388 | 6,310 | 0.96% |
16 | Houston city, TX | 2,284,816 | 2,303,482 | 18,666 | 0.82% |
17 | Los Angeles city, CA | 3,949,149 | 3,976,322 | 27,173 | 0.69% |
18 | El Paso city, TX | 678,570 | 683,080 | 4,510 | 0.66% |
19 | Indianapolis city (balance), IN | 852,295 | 855,164 | 2,869 | 0.34% |
20 | San Jose city, CA | 1,022,627 | 1,025,350 | 2,723 | 0.27% |
21 | New York city, NY | 8,516,502 | 8,537,673 | 21,171 | 0.25% |
22 | Philadelphia city, PA | 1,564,964 | 1,567,872 | 2,908 | 0.19% |
23 | Memphis city, TN | 654,454 | 652,717 | -1,737 | -0.27% |
24 | Chicago city, IL | 2,713,596 | 2,704,958 | -8,638 | -0.32% |
25 | Detroit city, MI | 676,336 | 672,795 | -3,541 | -0.52% |
And here are the top 25 ranked by the 2010-2016 growth rate.
Rank | City | 2010 | 2016 | Total Change | Pct Change |
1 | Austin city, TX | 815,587 | 947,890 | 132,303 | 16.22% |
2 | Seattle city, WA | 610,403 | 704,352 | 93,949 | 15.39% |
3 | Denver city, CO | 603,329 | 693,060 | 89,731 | 14.87% |
4 | Fort Worth city, TX | 748,719 | 854,113 | 105,394 | 14.08% |
5 | Charlotte city, NC | 738,561 | 842,051 | 103,490 | 14.01% |
6 | Washington city, DC | 605,183 | 681,170 | 75,987 | 12.56% |
7 | San Antonio city, TX | 1,333,952 | 1,492,510 | 158,558 | 11.89% |
8 | Phoenix city, AZ | 1,450,629 | 1,615,017 | 164,388 | 11.33% |
9 | Dallas city, TX | 1,200,711 | 1,317,929 | 117,218 | 9.76% |
10 | Houston city, TX | 2,105,625 | 2,303,482 | 197,857 | 9.40% |
11 | Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN | 604,893 | 660,388 | 55,495 | 9.17% |
12 | Columbus city, OH | 790,864 | 860,090 | 69,226 | 8.75% |
13 | Boston city, MA | 620,701 | 673,184 | 52,483 | 8.46% |
14 | San Francisco city, CA | 805,766 | 870,887 | 65,121 | 8.08% |
15 | San Diego city, CA | 1,306,153 | 1,406,630 | 100,477 | 7.69% |
16 | San Jose city, CA | 955,290 | 1,025,350 | 70,060 | 7.33% |
17 | Jacksonville city, FL | 823,318 | 880,619 | 57,301 | 6.96% |
18 | El Paso city, TX | 650,604 | 683,080 | 32,476 | 4.99% |
19 | Los Angeles city, CA | 3,796,292 | 3,976,322 | 180,030 | 4.74% |
20 | New York city, NY | 8,192,026 | 8,537,673 | 345,647 | 4.22% |
21 | Indianapolis city (balance), IN | 821,659 | 855,164 | 33,505 | 4.08% |
22 | Philadelphia city, PA | 1,528,427 | 1,567,872 | 39,445 | 2.58% |
23 | Chicago city, IL | 2,697,736 | 2,704,958 | 7,222 | 0.27% |
24 | Memphis city, TN | 652,456 | 652,717 | 261 | 0.04% |
25 | Detroit city, MI | 711,088 | 672,795 | -38,293 | -5.39% |
And the top 25 ranked by total 2016 population:
Rank | City | 2016 |
1 | New York city, NY | 8,537,673 |
2 | Los Angeles city, CA | 3,976,322 |
3 | Chicago city, IL | 2,704,958 |
4 | Houston city, TX | 2,303,482 |
5 | Phoenix city, AZ | 1,615,017 |
6 | Philadelphia city, PA | 1,567,872 |
7 | San Antonio city, TX | 1,492,510 |
8 | San Diego city, CA | 1,406,630 |
9 | Dallas city, TX | 1,317,929 |
10 | San Jose city, CA | 1,025,350 |
11 | Austin city, TX | 947,890 |
12 | Jacksonville city, FL | 880,619 |
13 | San Francisco city, CA | 870,887 |
14 | Columbus city, OH | 860,090 |
15 | Indianapolis city (balance), IN | 855,164 |
16 | Fort Worth city, TX | 854,113 |
17 | Charlotte city, NC | 842,051 |
18 | Seattle city, WA | 704,352 |
19 | Denver city, CO | 693,060 |
20 | El Paso city, TX | 683,080 |
21 | Washington city, DC | 681,170 |
22 | Boston city, MA | 673,184 |
23 | Detroit city, MI | 672,795 |
24 | Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN | 660,388 |
25 | Memphis city, TN | 652,717 |
This post originally appeared on Urbanophile.
Aaron M. Renn is a senior fellow at the Manhattan Institute, a contributing editor of City Journal, and an economic development columnist for Governing magazine. He focuses on ways to help America’s cities thrive in an ever more complex, competitive, globalized, and diverse twenty-first century. During Renn’s 15-year career in management and technology consulting, he was a partner at Accenture and held several technology strategy roles and directed multimillion-dollar global technology implementations. He has contributed to The Guardian, Forbes.com, and numerous other publications. Renn holds a B.S. from Indiana University, where he coauthored an early social-networking platform in 1991.
Photo by Rattlhed at English Wikipedia (Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons.) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons